Specifications, Service and Repair of Farm and Lawn Tractors

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Kubota BX1500 Troubleshooting

Kubota BX1500 Engine Troubleshooting

Engine starts up hard or will not start: Fuel filter plugging. Change filter element. Air in the fuel system. Air bleeding. Fuel injection nozzles are damaged. Service or change injection nozzles. Fuel injection pump is faulty. Replace or repair injection pump.

Engine stops unexpectedly during operation: Timing of fuel injection pump is incorrect. Use the correct fuel injection pump timing adjustment. Dirty fuel filter. Install new filter element. Engine is not fully warmed up. Normalize the temperature by warming up the engine.

Engine starts and immediately shuts off: Fuel filter element is dirty. Filter maintenance required. Fuel injection pump is faulty. Replacement or repair required. Dirty air cleaner. Clean or replace the element.

Engine is overheated: Clogged radiator fins or leaking radiator cap. Replace cap or clean radiator. Low coolant level. Top up coolant fluid and check system for leaks. Loose or damaged fan belt. Install new fan belt. Insufficient engine oil. Add oil to the engine crankcase.

Engine loses power: Clogged or burnt injection nozzle. Install a new kit of correctly balanced nozzles. Fuel lines or hoses clogging. Clean fuel lines and hoses. Dirty air filter element. Change air filter element. Cylinder head gasket is defective. Replace cylinder head gasket.

Engine knocks or noises: Coolant temperature is low. Normalize the temperature by warming up the engine. Low engine oil level. Add oil to the engine crankcase. Timing of fuel injection pump is incorrect. Use the correct fuel injection pump timing adjustment. Pistons are broken or worn. Replace the pistons as required. Connecting rod is misaligned or defective. Need to align or replace the connecting rod.

Engine stalls when idling: Low idle speed setting is incorrect. Adjust as required. Improper valve clearance. Have it adjusted. Fuel injection pump failure. Rebuild or install a new injection pump.

Oil pressure is insufficient: Not enough oil in the engine. Add oil as required. Oil pump failure. Repair or replace. Plugged engine oil filter. Replace or service engine oil filter.

Kubota BX1500 Hydrostatic Transmission Troubleshooting

Excessive hydrostatic transmission noise: Speed control pedal linkage is bent or not adjusted. Adjust or install new linkage. Transmission overload. Reduce loading. Dirty transmission fluid or insufficient fluid level. Pour fresh fluid or add transmission fluid to proper level. Relief valve is stuck. Replace valve as required. Transmission parts are worm or defective. Check internal transmission parts for damage or wear and replace if required.

Transmission overheats: Excessive transmission load. Load needs to be reduced. Defective or plugged cooling components. Inspect all cooling components and service or change if necessary. Low fluid level. Need to add transmission fluid. Plugged transmission oil filter. Service or replace the transmission oil filter.

Loss of power: Transmission fluid insufficient. Add fluid to the transmission housing. Stuck relief valve. Install a new relief valve. Bent or unadjusted speed control pedal linkage. Change or adjust linkage.

Transmission oil leaking: Clogged transmission fluid return tube. Clean or replace return tube. Damaged seals or gaskets. Install new gaskets or seal. High internal transmission case pressure. Check transmission parts for damage or wear and replace if required.

Kubota BX1500 Hydraulic System Troubleshooting

Hydraulic system overheated: Hydraulic oil type is wrong. Correct type of oil must be used. Hydraulic oil is dirty. Hydraulic oil change required. Air in hydraulic system. Bleed air from hydraulic system. Main relief valve malfunctioning. Replace relief valve.

Insufficient hydraulic oil pressure: Low hydraulic oil level. Check and refill the hydraulic oil. Dirty hydraulic oil filter element. Service the hydraulic filter or change if required. Hydraulic piping is leaking. Inspect the system for leaks and fix it. Not adjusted hydraulic spool valve. Need to adjust spool valve. Faulty hydraulic pump. Install a new hydraulic oil pump. Broken hydraulic cylinder. Repair or replace hydraulic cylinder.

3-point hitch fails to lift or lifts slowly: Defective hydraulic pump. Install a new hydraulic oil pump. Main relief valve is damaged. Relief valve replacement required. Defective hydraulic control valve block. Replace or repair the valve. Hydraulic cylinder malfunction. Replace or repair hydraulic cylinder. Low hydraulic oil level. Need to add oil. Hydraulic fluid filter element is clogged. Clean or replace the hydraulic filter. Heavy load on the hitch. Load needs to be reduced.

Hitch not lowering or hitch lowers slowly: Hydraulic cylinder failure. Replace or repair hydraulic cylinder. Hydraulic spool valve block is not adjusted properly. The spool valve should be properly adjusted. Damaged lift arm shaft. Replace the shaft. Misadjusted hitch. The three-point hitch must be adjusted.

Hitch lift or drop is not smoothly: Contaminated hydraulic oil. Change hydraulic oil. Hydraulic pump is faulty. Install a new hydraulic fluid pump. Air in hydraulic system. Bleed air from hydraulic system. Hydraulic control valve is defective. Repair or replace hydraulic valve. Hydraulic cylinder is broken. Change or repair hydraulic cylinder.

Kubota BX1500 Steering System Troubleshooting

Excessive free play of steering wheel: Worn steering column shaft or coupling. Replace defective part. Faulty steering pump. Check the hydraulic steering pump and change if necessary. Steering linkage assembly is worn or loose. Change or repair steering linkage. Hydrostatic steering unit has wear or malfunction. Inspect and change as required.

Stiff steering: Air in steering system. Air-bleed steering system. Clogged steering filter. Steering filter maintenance required. Steering fluid level is low. Check fluid level and add steering fluid as required. Worn or damaged hydrostatic steering unit. Repair or replace the steering unit. Steering pump is worn. Steering pump needs to be repaired or replaced. Pump flow control valve is worn or stuck. Replace or service control valve. Improperly mounted or worn steering column. Mount the steering column as required or change it. Tyre pressure is uneven. Adjust the tyre pressure. Improper toe-in. Check toe-in and correct. Steering cylinder leaks. Replace worn cylinder seals or scratched piston rod.

Tractor is pulling to right or left: Worn or defective hydrostatic steering unit. Change or repair steering unit if required. Faulty steering cylinder. Repair or replace hydraulic steering cylinder. Improper toe-in. Check toe-in and correct. Loose or worn steering linkage components. Repair or change steering linkage. Incorrectly adjusted or worn front wheel bearings. Change or adjust bearings correctly. Tire pressure uneven. Inflate the tires correctly.

Kubota BX1500 Electrical Troubleshooting

Battery does not charge: Electrical cable connections are corroded or loose. Tighten or clean electrical wiring connections. Defective battery terminal connectors. Install new terminal connectors. Dead cell in battery. Replace the battery. Loose or worn belt. Adjust belt tension or replace belt.

Starter turning slow: Battery power is low. Charge the battery. Battery runs out quickly. Service or replace the battery. Disconnected wiring or bad battery terminals. Check wiring connections and replace or clean terminals.

Starter will not work: Battery is low or faulty. Replace or charge as required. Battery cables are disconnected or improperly connected. Inspect cables and connect properly. Battery capacity is low. Recharge the battery. Starter motor is damaged. Starter should be replaced.

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