Specifications, Service and Repair of Farm and Lawn Tractors

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Kubota BX1880 Troubleshooting

Kubota BX1880 Diesel Engine Troubleshooting

Engine hard to start or won't start: Dirty fuel filter. Clean or replace the filter. Air in fuel system. Bleed fuel system. Dirty or faulty injection nozzles. Replace injection nozzles. Faulty fuel injection pump. Replace or repair injection pump.

Engine stops unexpectedly during operation: Improper fuel injection timing. Set up as recommended. Dirty fuel filter. Replace the filter element. Engine is cold. Warm up the engine.

Diesel starts but immediately stops: Fuel filter element is clogged. Clean the filter or install new filter element. Fuel injection pump is not operating properly. Replace injection pump or repair it. Dirty air filter element. Clean or replace element.

Engine overheats: Radiator core is dirty or radiator cap is damaged. Replace cap or clean radiator. Insufficient coolant. The cooling system needs to be refilled and checked for faults. Excessive wear of the fan belt. Replace as required. Insufficient engine oil. Checking oil level and add if necessary.

Loss of engine power: Faulty or dirty injection nozzles. Inspect nozzles and replace if necessary. Fuel lines or hoses clogging. Service fuel hoses and lines. Clogged air cleaner. Air filter maintenance required. Cylinder head gasket is damaged. Change cylinder head gasket.

Abnormal engine noise or knocking: Low coolant temperature. Warm up the engine. Insufficient engine oil. Fill up the engine oil. Improper setting of fuel injection pump timing. Check the fuel injection pump timing adjustment. Piston wear or scoring. Replace the pistons. Misaligned or defective connecting rod. Need to align or replace the connecting rod.

Engine stalls at idle: Too low idle RPM. Adjustment required. Improper valve clearance. Adjustment procedure required. Fuel injection pump is faulty. Repair or change injection pump.

Oil pressure is insufficient: Not enough oil in the engine. Check and refill the oil. Defective oil pump. Repair or change. Oil filter is clogged. Clean or replace engine oil filter element.

Kubota BX1880 Hydrostatic Transmission Troubleshooting

Hydrostatic transmission makes excessive noise: Speed control linkage is defective or unadjusted. Replace or adjust linkage. Excessive loading. Reduce the load is required. Transmission fluid is dirty or fluid level is too low. Pour fresh fluid or add transmission fluid to proper level. Relief valve failure. Install a new relief valve. Transmission parts are worm or defective. Replace or repair defective components.

Transmission oil over heats: Excessive transmission load. Load needs to be reduced. Cooling components are plugged or defective. Check all cooling components and repair or change if required. Lack of transmission fluid. Check and refill the transmission fluid. Transmission fluid filter element clogging. Replace or service transmission fluid filter.

Power is insufficient: Transmission oil level is low. Fill up the transmission oil. Relief valve is stuck. Change the valve. Bent or unadjusted speed control pedal linkage. Adjust or change linkage.

Transmission fluid leakage: Oil return tube is plugged. Clean or replace the tube. Damaged seals or gaskets. Install new components. Internal transmission housing pressure is too high. Replace worn components.

Kubota BX1880 Hydraulics Troubleshooting

Hydraulic system overheating: Wrong type of hydraulic oil. Pour the correct type of hydraulic oil. Hydraulic oil is dirty. Hydraulic oil change required. Air in hydraulic lines. Bleed hydraulic lines. Main relief valve failure. Relief valve replacement required.

Hydraulic oil pressure is insufficient: Hydraulic fluid is insufficient. Add fluid as required. Dirty hydraulic fluid filter. Service the hydraulic filter or change if required. Hydraulic piping is leaking. Inspect the system for leaks and fix it. Incorrect setting hydraulic spool valve. Use the correct setting. Hydraulic pump failure. Change or repair hydraulic oil pump. Defective hydraulic cylinder. Repair or change hydraulic cylinder.

Hitch does not raise or raises very slowly: Hydraulic pump failure. Change or repair hydraulic oil pump. Main relief valve failure. Replace relief valve. Hydraulic spool valve is faulty. Repair or change hydraulic valve. Faulty hydraulic cylinder. Repair or install a new hydraulic cylinder. Low hydraulic fluid level. Fill up the hydraulic fluid. Dirty hydraulic fluid filter element. Service the hydraulic filter or change if required. Hitch is under excessive load. The load should be reduced.

Hitch won't drop or drops slowly: Hydraulic cylinder is defective. Repair or change hydraulic cylinder. Not adjusted hydraulic spool valve. Need to adjust spool valve. Hitch rock shaft is damaged. Replace the shaft. Misadjusted hitch. Adjust the 3-point hitch.

Hitch drop or lift is jerky: Dirty hydraulic fluid. The fluid must be changed. Defective hydraulic pump. Install a new hydraulic oil pump. There is air in the hydraulic system. Bleed hydraulic system. Hydraulic spool valve is faulty. Repair or replace the valve. Damaged hydraulic cylinder. Repair or install a new hydraulic cylinder.

Kubota BX1880 Steering Troubleshooting

Steering wheel has too much free-play: Steering column coupling or shaft is extremely worn out. Change defective part. Steering pump malfunction. Install a new steering pump. Steering linkage components are loose or worn. Repair or replace steering linkage. Worn or damaged hydrostatic steering unit. Check and replace as required.

Steering wheel is difficult to turn: Air trapped inside steering system. Bleed air. Steering filter clogging. Replace steering filter element. Insufficient steering oil. Need to add steering oil. Worn or defective hydrostatic steering unit. Check and replace as required. Steering pump stopped working. Repair or replace steering pump. Stuck or damaged steering pump control valve. Service or change control valve. Improperly fitted or damaged steering column. Refit or change the steering column. Uneven tire pressure. Inflate the tires properly. Incorrect toe-in. Check and adjust toe-in. Steering cylinder is leaking. Replace worn seal sleeves or damaged piston rod.

Tractor is pulling to right or left: Hydrostatic steering unit is damaged or worn. Inspect and change as required. Steering cylinder failure. Repair or change hydraulic steering cylinder. Incorrect toe-in. Check toe-in and correct. Worn or loose steering linkage assembly. Replace or repair steering linkage. Improperly adjusted or worn front wheel bearings. Replace or adjust the bearings correctly. Tires have uneven wear. Replace the tires.

Kubota BX1880 Electrical Troubleshooting

Battery cannot be charged: Electrical wire connections are corroded or loose. Tighten or service connections. Faulty battery terminal connectors. Change terminal connectors. Battery faulty cell. Battery replacement required. Belt is damaged or loose. Replace belt or adjust belt tension.

Starter cranks slow: Battery capacity is low. Battery needs to be recharged. Battery won’t hold charge. Battery needs to be serviced or replaced. Bad battery terminals or disconnected wiring. Connect wires correctly or change terminals.

Starter will not crank: Battery is low or faulty. Recharge or change battery. Battery cables are disconnected or incorrectly connected. Check cables and connect as needed. Battery capacity is low. Battery needs to be recharged. Damaged starter motor. Starter should be replaced.

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