Specifications, Service and Repair of Farm and Lawn Tractors

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Massey Ferguson 360 Troubleshooting

Massey Ferguson 360 Engine Troubleshooting

Engine difficult to start or will not start: Dirty fuel filter. Clean the filter element. Air in fuel tank. Bleed fuel tank. Faulty or dirty injection nozzles. Install a new kit of correctly balanced nozzles. Fuel injection pump is damaged. Rebuild or install a new injection pump.

Engine stops running suddenly: Fuel injection pump timing is wrong. Adjust as recommended. Fuel filter plugged. Clean or change the filter. Coolant temperature is low. Warm up engine as required.

Engine starts but stalls suddenly: Dirty fuel filter. Change the filter element. Fuel injection pump is not working correctly. Install a new pump or rebuild. Air filter is clogged. Replace air filter element.

Engine overheating: Faulty radiator cap or dirty radiator fins. Clean radiator or install new cap. Insufficient coolant fluid. Add coolant and check the components of cooling system. Excessive wear of the fan belt. If necessary, replace the belt. Lack of engine oil. Check and refill engine oil.

Lack of engine power: Fuel injection nozzles are damaged or dirty. Inspect nozzles and replace if necessary. Clogged fuel lines or hoses. Clean fuel lines and hoses. Air filter plugged. Clean or replace the element. Defective cylinder head gasket. Install a new gasket.

Engine noise or knocking: Engine is not fully warmed up. Engine is not warmed up to the required temperature. Insufficient engine oil. Fill up the engine oil. Fuel injection pump timing is wrong. Adjust fuel injection pump as required. Pistons are worn or broken. Replace the pistons. Connecting rod misalignment or failure. Connecting rod needs to be aligned or changed.

Engine stops when idling: Low idle speed set incorrectly. Correct low idle settings. Valve out of adjustment. Check and adjust as required. Fuel injection pump is broken. Replacement or repair required.

Oil pressure is insufficient: Low oil level. Checking oil level and add if necessary. Oil pump malfunction. Repair or change. Oil filter is clogged. Change or service engine oil filter.

Massey Ferguson 360 Transmission Troubleshooting

Transmission is making noise: Damaged gears or incorrect backlash. Change worn gears or adjust backlash correctly. Worn or bent shift forks. Replace the shift forks. Shaft splines are damaged or worn. Replace the shaft. Low fluid level. Checking transmission fluid level and add if necessary. Bearings are broken or worn. Bearings need to be replaced. Transmission oil is contaminated. Change the oil.

Hard shifts: Worn or rusty gear shift linkage. Shift linkage need to be replaced. Clutch is worn or not adjusted. Clutch adjustment or replacement required. Worn or damaged gear shift forks. Shift forks need to be changed. Defective parts in the gearshift mechanism. Replace defective parts.

Low transmission oil pressure: Lack of transmission oil supply. Fill the transmission housing with oil. Dirty transmission fluid filter (if fitted). Clean or change transmission fluid filter. Relief valve failure. Replace the valve.

Transmission oil leaks: Worn seals or gaskets. Seals and gaskets replacement required. Too much oil in transmission. Drain the excess oil.

Massey Ferguson 360 Hydraulic System Troubleshooting

Hydraulics overheating: Wrong type of hydraulic oil. Pour the correct type of hydraulic oil. Hydraulic oil is contaminated. Fill up with fresh hydraulic oil. Air trapped in hydraulic system. Bleed air from system. Main relief valve is damaged. Relief valve must be changed.

Hydraulic fluid pressure is low: Hydraulic fluid level low. Checking hydraulic fluid level and add if necessary. Clogged hydraulic fluid filter. Hydraulic filter maintenance required. Leaking hydraulic pipes. Find leaks in the system and fix it. Not adjusted hydraulic control valve. Need to adjust. Hydraulic pump malfunction. Change or repair hydraulic fluid pump. Hydraulic cylinder not working. Repair or replace hydraulic cylinder.

3-point hitch fails to lift or lifts slowly: Defective hydraulic pump. Change or repair hydraulic oil pump. Main relief valve malfunctioning. Replace relief valve. Defective hydraulic control valve block. Replace or repair the valve. Broken hydraulic cylinder. Repair or install a new hydraulic cylinder. Low hydraulic fluid level. Checking hydraulic fluid level and add if necessary. Clogged hydraulic oil filter element. Clean or replace the hydraulic filter. Heavy load on the hitch. Reduce hitch load.

Hitch cannot be dropped or dropping is too slow: Hydraulic cylinder is defective. Repair or change hydraulic cylinder. Hydraulic control valve is not set properly. Adjust properly. Damaged lift arm shaft. Replace the shaft. 3-point hitch is out of adjustment. Adjustment is required.

Hitch lowering or lifting is jerky: Contaminated hydraulic fluid. Change hydraulic fluid. Hydraulic pump malfunction. Install a new hydraulic oil pump. Air in the hydraulic system. Air bleeding. Hydraulic spool valve is defective. Install a new hydraulic valve or repair it. Broken hydraulic cylinder. Change or repair hydraulic cylinder.

Massey Ferguson 360 Steering Troubleshooting

Steering wheel free play is excessive: Steering column coupling or shaft is extremely worn out. Replace faulty part. Steering pump stopped working. Install a new steering pump. Steering linkage assembly is worn or loose. Repair or change steering linkage. Hydrostatic steering unit has malfunction or wear. Repair or change the steering unit.

Steering is hard: Air lock in the steering system. Bleed the steering system. Steering filter clogging. Service steering filter. Steering oil level is insufficient. Checking steering oil level and add it if necessary. Hydrostatic steering unit has malfunction or wear. Repair or replace the steering unit. Steering pump failure. Steering pump needs to be replaced or repaired. Faulty or stuck pump flow control valve. Replace or clean flow control valve. Improperly fitted or damaged steering column. Refit or change the steering column. Tyre pressure is uneven. Adjust the tyre pressure. Incorrect toe-in. Check and adjust toe-in. Leaking steering cylinder. Change damaged piston rod or worn piston seals.

Tractor pulls to left or right: Hydrostatic steering unit has wear or malfunction. Replace or repair steering unit as required. Faulty steering cylinder. Repair or replace hydraulic steering cylinder. Not adjusted toe-in. Check toe-in and correct. Worn or loose steering linkage joints. Inspect and replace as required. Improperly adjusted or defective front wheel bearings. Replace or adjust the bearings correctly. Uneven tire pressure. Inflate the tires properly.

Massey Ferguson 360 Electrical Troubleshooting

Battery won’t charge: Wiring connections are loose or corroded. Clean or tighten connections. Electrical terminal connectors are defective. Terminal connectors should be replaced. Faulty cell in battery. Battery change required. Belt is defective or loose. Belt needs to be adjusted or replaced.

Starter motor cranks slow: Battery power is low. Battery needs to be recharged. Battery drains quickly. Battery needs service or replacement. Disconnected battery cables or bad terminals. Check wiring connections and replace or clean terminals.

Starter is not cranking: Battery is low or faulty. Need to charge or replace the battery. Battery cables are disconnected or improperly connected. Inspect cables and connect properly. Low battery output. Battery is drained, recharge it. Faulty starter motor. Starter should be replaced.

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