Specifications, Service, and Repair of Farm and Lawn Tractors

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John Deere D140 Troubleshooting

JD D140 Engine Problems

Engine fails to start

Empty fuel tank - Fill it up.
Low-quality gasoline - Use quality fuel.
Stale gas - Drain fuel and add fresh.
Clogged fuel system - Remove clogging.
Faulty spark plug wire - Check wires connection.
Spark plug damaged - Test ignition spark.
Fuel filter is clogged - Fit new filter.
Safety contact for brake pedal defective - Install new part.
Carburetor problems - Carburetor diagnostics required.
Test fuel transfer pump output. Test crankcase vacuum.

Engine is difficult to start

Spark plug worn out - Test spark and replace as required.
Wrong carburetor adjustment - Adjusting carburetor correctly.
Clogged fuel lines - Servicing fuel system.
Worn throttle cable - Replace as required.
Stale or improper gasoline - Pour quality fuel.
Electrical wires are damaged - Checking and replace.
Starter problems - Inspect the starter and change defective parts.

Rough running engine

Plugged cooling fins - Clean and wash cooling fins.
Electrical connections damaged - Check and restore defective connections.
Ignition setting defective - Check ignition system and adjust as required.
Choke cable sticking - Check and repair.
Air filter dirty - Clean or change air filter.

Engine stops or misses

Faulty spark plug - Inspect spark plug wire.
Carburetor problems - Test and repair.
Ignition coil defective - Test ignition coil and replace if necessary.

John Deere D140 Engine overheats

Engine overloaded - Reduce loads.
Air intake screen blocked - Clean clogged components.
Engine oil high or too low - Add or drain oil.
Poor quality oil - Change oil.
Check connecting rod to crankshaft bearing clearance.
Fast idle speed - Adjust carburetor idle mixture screw.

Engine will not idle

Poor spark plug contact - Check spark plug gap.
Spark plug fail - Test spark and replace as required.

Engine knocks

Low octane fuel - Use correct fuel.
Engine overloaded - Reduce the load.
Oil level low - add oil as required.
Low engine speed - Adjust carburetor.
Cylinder bore or piston rings are damaged - Inspect and replace if required.
Check for engine overheating from plugged cooling fins.
Checking and adjusting valve clearance.
Check for carbon build-up in combustion chamber.

Engine back-fire

Checking spark plug.
Inspect and adjust choke.
Check and adjust carburetor.
Inspect and adjust ignition coil air gap.
Inspect for sticking valves.
Check and adjust valve clearance.
Inspect flywheel key.

Insufficient engine power

Engine overheating - Change air filter.
Too much oil in engine - Excess oil needs to be drained.
Fuel pump is damage - Check fuel pump and replace if required.
Faulty governor - Inspect and repair governor.
Check and overhaul carburetor.
Check engine compression.

Engine uses too much fuel

Choke didn't open fully - Check throttle cable.
Carburetor problems - Adjust carburetor.

Black smoke is emitted during operation

Air cleaner is dirty or oiled - Clean or replace filter.
Throttle is partially engaged - Inspect and adjust choke.
Checking and adjusting carburetor float level.

John Deere D140 Electrical System Troubleshooting

Starter motor will not turn engine

Blown fuse - Install new fuse.
Battery contacts are corroded - Inspect and clean terminals.
Weak battery - Battery charging required.
Ignition switch problems - Replace the lock.
Starter is not working - Replace or repair.
Wiring disconnected - Change wiring.

Battery doesn't charge

Faulty cell in battery - Install new battery.
Poor contact between cable and battery pole - Inspect and Clean.

No Lights work

Light connector defective.
Bulbs defective.
Short circuit in electrical wires.

JD D140 Machine Problems

Tractor vibrates excessively

Attachment driven belt worn or damaged - Check and replace worn belt.
Traction drive belt worn - Install new belt.
Drive sheaves malfunction - if required.
Bent cutting blade or no balance - Change as needed.

Tractor doesn't move when engine runs

parking brake blocks the tractor - Release the parking brake.
Bypass valve lever is engaged - Disengage the bypass valve lever.
Mower blades are loose - Tighten mower blades.
Incorrect blade balance - Check blade balancing.
Lack of oil in transmission - Pour oil as required.

John Deere D140 Mower Deck Troubleshooting

Clogged discharge chute

Traveling too fast - Choose recommended speed.
Grass has grown too long - try operating a short cutting height.
Grass too wet - Do not mow when grass is wet.
Engine speed reduced - Increase engine speed.
Lack of air flow - Set higher revs.
Mower deck set to low cutting - Change cutting height.
Incorrect belt installation - Check belt installation.

Uncut grass during operation

Clog in discharge area - Inspect and clean cutting deck.
Excessive blade wear - Installing new blade.
Deck too low - Level mower deck.
Bagger too full - Empty the grass bag.
Speed is very fast - Choose recommended speed.

Belt slips

Sheave is dirty - Clean or replace.
Drive belt wear - Fit new belt.
Poor belt tension - Adjust belt tension.

Mower vibrates

Mower clogged or in pulleys - Clean sheave and deck from clogging.
Worn belt or sheave - Replace defective components.
Misaligned belt or pulley - Inspect and align.
Blades out of balance - Blades need balancing.

Blades scalping grass

Cutting height incorrect - Set the proper cutting height.
Mower wheel height incorrect - Adjust mower deck wheels.
Low tire pressure - Tire pressure required.
High blade speed during mowing - Balance mower speed.
Blades are bent - Replace blades.

Uneven Cut

Mower deck not leveled properly - Deck leveling required.
Low tire inflation - Need to inflate tires.
Wrong wheel position - Adjust rear or front wheel height.
Operating at a faster ground speed - Choose recommended speed.
Blades blunt - Check and replace the blade.

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JOHN DEERE LAWN TRACTORS SPECIFICATIONS

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ENGINES FOR JOHN DEERE LAWN TRACTORS

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JOHN DEERE TRACTORS ATTACHMENTS
420 430 455 790 990
X300 X320 X330 X350 X475
X485 X500 X540 X570 X590
X700 X720 X738 X758 1023E
2025R 2210 2520 3025E 3032E
3038E 3038R 3039R 3046R 3203
3320 3520 4052R 4066R 4100
4105 4115 4200 4310 4320
4400 4410 4520 4600 4720

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JOHN DEERE FRONT END LOADERS

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JD TRACTORS TROUBLESHOOTING
2640 3040 3310 3650 4100
5050D 5090R 5410 6105R 7200R
E130 L111 LA110 LT155 X300R

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JOHN DEERE FARM TRACTORS SPECIFICATIONS

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