Specifications, Service and Repair of Farm and Lawn Tractors

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John Deere X145 Tractor Troubleshooting

John Deere X145 Engine Problems

Tractor engine not starting

Gas tank is empty - Add fuel.
Improper fuel grade - Use correct fuel grade.
Old fuel - Drain gasoline and add fresh.
Fuel system clogged - Repair or replace.
Defective spark plug wires - Replace if necessary.
Spark plug damaged - Change as required.
Plugged fuel filter - Replace fuel filter.
Faulty safety switch - Change damaged switch.
Carburetor malfunction - Check and repair as required.
Inspect starter cranking speed RPM. Test compression.

Gas engine long starting

Spark plug failed - Test spark and replace as required.
Wrong carburetor adjustment - Adjusting carburetor correctly.
Clogged fuel pipes - Service required.
Worn throttle cable - Replace as required.
Stale or improper fuel - Pour quality fuel.
Loose or corroded electrical connections - Inspect and replace wiring as needed.
Starter fault - Inspect the starter and change defective parts.

Engine stalling, surging or running rough

Cooling fins blocked - Clean cooling fins.
Loose electrical contacts - Check and repair defective connections.
Incorrect ignition settings - Test ignition and spark plug.
Choke cable sticking - Repair or replace.
Air cleaner dirty - Clean air filter.

Engine misses under load

Spark plug worn out - Check spark plug for fouled condition and proper gap.
Carburetor is not adjusted correctly - Adjust carburetor as required.
Ignition coil air gap incorrect - Check and adjust ignition coil air gap.

JD X145 Engine overheats

Engine runs under excessive load - Reduce loads.
Air intake screen blocked - Clean dirty components.
Too much or too little oil - Check oil pump for wear or damage.
Poor quality oil - Change oil.
Inspect crankshaft to main bearing clearance.
Idle speed problems - Adjusting fast idle speed.

Engine does not idle

Spark plug is loose - Tighten the spark plug correctly.
Spark plug malfunction - Inspect the spark, change if necessary.

Engine knocking

Low octane fuel - Use correct fuel.
Excessive engine load - Reduce loads.
Oil level low - Check oil level and add if necessary.
Engine is running at low revs - Adjust carburetor.
Cylinder bore or piston rings are damaged - Replace defective components.
Check for engine overheating from plugged cooling fins.
Inspect and adjusting crankshaft end play.
Check for carbon build-up in combustion chamber.

John Deere X145 Engine back-fire

Check spark plug for fouled.
Inspect and adjust choke.
Adjust carburetor idle mixture screw.
Inspect and adjust ignition coil air gap.
Inspect for sticking valves.
Check valve clearance, adjust if required.
Inspecting flywheel key.

Engine lacks power

Engine overheats - Replace air cleaner.
High engine oil - Excess oil must be drained.
Fuel pump is damage - Check fuel pump and replace if required.
Governor problems - Checking and adjusting governor.
Inspect carburetor for plugged passages.
Test engine compression.

Engine uses too much fuel

Choke is not fully open - Adjust throttle cable.
Carburetor problems - Adjust or repair carburetor.

Exhaust with black smoke

Air cleaner element clogged - Check and clean.
Throttle is partially engaged - Inspect and adjust throttle.
Check for correct main jet for elevation.

John Deere X145 Electrical Troubleshooting

Starter does not run

Blown main fuse - Check and change.
Battery terminals are corroded - Inspect and clean contacts.
Battery not charged - Battery charging required.
Ignition lock defective - Change the lock.
Starter is damaged - Repair or replace.
Wiring damage - Replace wiring.

Battery doesn't charge

Battery cells defective - Fit new battery.
Battery terminals and cables are dirty - Clean or change cable.

Lights do not work

Headlight wire connector disconnected.
Check lamps.
Short-circuit in cable.

JD X145 Machine Troubleshooting

Excessive tractor vibration

Implements driven belt damaged or worn - Belt replacement required.
Traction drive belt worn - Install new belt.
Dirt on driven pulley - Fit new pulley.
Cutting blade loose or unbalanced - Change as needed.

Tractor will not move with engine running

Parking brake is applied - Disengage the park brake.
Bypass lever is on - Disengage the bypass valve lever.
Loose lawnmower blades - Fasten the blades securely.
Incorrect blade balancing - Check mower blade balancing.
Too much or too little oil - Check transmission oil lever.

John Deere X145 Lawn Mower Troubleshooting

Clogged discharge chute

Ground speed too fast - Use slower speed.
Grass too long - Adjusting cutting height.
Grass too wet - Wait for the grass to dry.
Engine is running at too low speed - Adjusting carburetor for higher rpm.
Airflow restriction - Check engine speed.
Mower cuts too low - Adjust to higher cutting.
Belt is loose - Check belt installation.

Patches of grass uncut

Debris in cutting deck - Clean mower deck.
Damaged or worn blade - Installing new blade.
Deck level is too low - Deck leveling required.
Bagger too full - Empty bagger.
Travel speed too fast - Choose recommended speed.

Belt slips

Pulley is dirty - Need to clean the pulley.
Worn belt - Check and change damaged belt.
Poor belt tension - Check belt tension.

The lawn mower vibrates excessively

Mower clogged or in pulleys - Clean mower deck and sheave from debris.
Belt or pulley faulty - Fit new components.
Misaligned belt or pulley - Inspect and adjust.
Blades are not balanced correctly - Balance blades properly.

Blade strips grass

Incorrect height cutting - Raise cutting height.
Mower wheel height incorrect - Adjust wheel heights correctly.
Low tire pressure - Increase tire pressure.
High blade speed during mowing - Correct blades speed.
Blades are bent - Remove bent blade and install new one.

Uneven Cut

Mower deck low - Deck leveling required.
Low tire pressure - Tire pressure required.
Wrong wheel position - Check the wheel heights.
Travel speed too high - Choose recommended speed.
Mower blade bent or worn - Install new blade.

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JOHN DEERE LAWN TRACTORS SPECIFICATIONS

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ENGINES FOR JOHN DEERE LAWN TRACTORS

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JOHN DEERE TRACTORS ATTACHMENTS
420 430 455 790 990
X300 X320 X330 X350 X475
X485 X500 X540 X570 X590
X700 X720 X738 X758 1023E
2025R 2210 2520 3025E 3032E
3038E 3038R 3039R 3046R 3203
3320 3520 4052R 4066R 4100
4105 4115 4200 4310 4320
4400 4410 4520 4600 4720

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JOHN DEERE FRONT END LOADERS

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JD TRACTORS TROUBLESHOOTING
2640 3040 3310 3650 4100
5050D 5090R 5410 6105R 7200R
E130 L111 LA110 LT155 X300R

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JOHN DEERE FARM TRACTORS SPECIFICATIONS

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