Specifications, Service, and Repair of Farm and Lawn Tractors

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John Deere X570 Problems

John Deere X570 Engine Troubleshooting

Engine not starting

No gasoline in tank - Fill gasoline up.
Incorrect fuel grade - Use correct gasoline grade.
Old fuel - Drain gasoline and change with fresh.
Dirty fuel system - Check and clean.
Spark plug wires are damaged - Replace if necessary.
Faulty spark plug - Replace as required.
Fuel filter is plugged - Change fuel filter.
Defective safety switch - Replace if required.
Carburetor malfunction - Check and repair as required.
Inspect starter cranking speed RPM. Check and adjust valve clearance.

Gas engine hard starting

Spark plug failed - Inspect the spark, replace if necessary.
Carburetor settings incorrect - Adjusting as required.
Clogged fuel pipes - Remove clogging from fuel pipes.
Choke cable damaged - Replacement required.
Old or incorrect fuel - Fill in proper gasoline.
Electrical connections are damaged - Check and replace.
Starter problems - Check starter, repair or replace.

Engine runs roughly

Cooling fins blocked - Clean cooling fins.
Loose electrical connections - Inspect and replace defective contacts.
Ignition system problems - Check spark plug and ignition.
Throttle cable sticks - Repair or replace.
Air filter element clogged - Change air cleaner.

Engine misses under load

Spark plug wear - Inspect spark plug wire.
Carburetor problems - Test and repair.
Ignition coil not working - Replace defective component.

Engine overheats

Excessive engine load - Reduce the load.
Cooling fins or air inlet plugged - Clean dirty components.
Engine oil high or too low - Add or drain oil.
Incorrect engine oil viscosity - Change oil.
Inspect crankshaft to main bearing clearance.
Fast idle speed - Adjust carburetor for slower idle speed.

Engine doesn't idle speed

Spark plug not gapped correctly - Tighten the spark plug correctly.
Spark plug malfunction - Check the spark and replace defective spark.

JD X570 Engine knocks

Low octane fuel - Change gasoline.
Excessive engine load - Reduce the load.
Lack of engine oil - Add engine oil.
Low engine speed - Adjust the required speed.
Cylinder bore or piston rings are damaged - Inspect cylinder bore or rings for worn.
Check for engine overheating from plugged cooling fins.
Check and adjust valve clearance.
Check for carbon build-up in combustion chamber.

Engine backfires

Checking spark plug.
Check and adjust the choke.
Check and adjust carburetor.
Inspect and adjust ignition coil air gap.
Inspect inlet and outlet valves.
Inspect and set valve clearance.
Checking flywheel key.

Loss of power

Engine overheating - Clogged air filter element.
Overfilling engine oil - Remove excess oil.
Faulty fuel pump - Test fuel pump output.
Defective governor - Repair or replace governor.
Check and overhaul carburetor.
Check engine compression.

Engine getting too much fuel

Insufficient choke opening - Inspect choke cable.
Incorrect carburetor adjustment - Adjust carburetor.

Black exhaust smoke

Air filter element clogged - Clean or change filter.
Throttle not fully engaged - Check and repair throttle.
Check for correct main jet for elevation.

JD X570 Electrical System Troubleshooting

Starter motor will not turn engine

Main fuse defective - Install new fuse.
Terminals are severely corroded and heat up - Clean terminals.
Battery is discharged - Battery charging required.
Ignition lock problems - Replace switch.
Faulty starter - Replace or repair.
Wiring damage - Reconnect wires.

Battery will not charge

One or several cells defective - Change the battery.
Battery terminals and cables are dirty - Inspect and Clean.

Lights do not work

Connection/disconnection level in wrong position.
Replace light bulbs.
Wiring damaged.

John Deere X570 Machine Troubleshooting

Excessive tractor vibration

Implements driven belt damaged or worn - Belt replacement required.
Traction drive belt worn - Install new belt.
Dirt on driven pulley - if required.
Mower blades malfunction - Change defective blades.

Tractor will not move with engine running

Parking brake holds the tractor - Release the parking brake.
Bypass valve lever in the push position - Deactivate the bypass valve.
Loose lawnmower blades - Fasten the blades securely.
Blades are unbalanced - Check mower blade balancing.
Lack of oil in transmission - Pour oil as required.

John Deere X570 Lawn Mower Problems

Discharge Chute Plugged

Speed too high - Use slower speed.
Too high grass for mowing - Adjusting cutting height.
Grass too wet - Don't mow while wet grass.
Engine is running at too low speed - Open choke wide.
Lack of air flow - Check engine speed.
Mower cuts too low - Change cutting height.
Belt installed improperly - install belt as required.

Patches of grass uncut

Clog in discharge area - Inspect and clean cutting deck.
Blades dull or damaged - Check and replace the blade.
Mower deck low - Checking and adjust deck height.
Grass bag overfilled - Empty the grass bag.
Travel speed too fast - Choose recommended speed.

Belt Slipping

Pulley is dirty - Need to clean the pulley.
Belt is worn out - Inspect and replace worn belt.
Belt tension is incorrect - Belt tension needs to be adjusted.

Excessive mower vibration

Debris in pulleys or in mower deck - Remove clogging from sheaves or mower deck.
Worn sheaves or belt - Change damaged parts.
Belt or sheaves no adjustment - Check and adjust.
No blade balance adjustment - Blades need balancing.

Blades scalping grass

Wrong cutting height - adjust cutting height.
Mower wheels not adjusted correctly - Check wheel adjustment.
Low tire pressure - Tire pressure required.
High blade speed during mowing - Correct blades speed.
Bent mower blades - Install new blades.

Uneven Cut

Mower deck not leveled properly - Adjust and level the deck height.
Insufficient tire pressure - Inflate tires as required.
Incorrect rollers height - Check the rollers heights.
Operating at a faster ground speed - Operate the mower at low speed.
Blades dull - Checking for blade fault and change if required.

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JOHN DEERE LAWN TRACTORS SPECIFICATIONS

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ENGINES FOR JOHN DEERE LAWN TRACTORS

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JOHN DEERE TRACTORS ATTACHMENTS
420 430 455 790 990
X300 X320 X330 X350 X475
X485 X500 X540 X570 X590
X700 X720 X738 X758 1023E
2025R 2210 2520 3025E 3032E
3038E 3038R 3039R 3046R 3203
3320 3520 4052R 4066R 4100
4105 4115 4200 4310 4320
4400 4410 4520 4600 4720

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JOHN DEERE FRONT END LOADERS

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JD TRACTORS TROUBLESHOOTING
2640 3040 3310 3650 4100
5050D 5090R 5410 6105R 7200R
E130 L111 LA110 LT155 X300R

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JOHN DEERE FARM TRACTORS SPECIFICATIONS

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