Specifications, Service and Repair of Farm and Lawn Tractors

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John Deere 180 Engine

John Deere 180 Engine Specifications

Engine Model ............ Kawasaki FC540V
Engine Type ............ Forced Air-cooled, Vertical Shaft, OHV, 4-Stroke Gasoline Engine
Number of Cylinder ............ Single
Piston Displacement, cc (cu.in) ............ 535 (32.6)
Engine Bore, mm (in) ............ 89.0 (3.50)
Engine Stroke, mm (in) ............ 86.0 (3.39)
Engine Power, Hp (kW) ............ 17.0 (12.7)
Maximum Torque, Nm (ft-lb) ............ 36.7 (27.1)
Direction of Rotation ............ Counterclockwise facing the PTO Shaft
Fast Idle Speed, rpm ............ 3275-3425
Low Idle Speed, rpm ............ 1450-1650
Compression ............ 8.3:1
Lubricating Method ............ Pressurized
Oil Pan Capacity, L (qt) ............ 1.6 (1.7)
Choke Control ............ Automatic (with Throttle Control)
Air Cleaner ............ Semi-cyclone Type with Dual Element
Cooling Air Inlet ............ Rotating Screen with Periphery Blade Protector
Fuel System Type ............ Carburetor
Carburetor Type ............ Float Fixed Main Jet
Fuel Pump ............ Diaphragm Type Pulse Pump
Governor ............ Mechanical Flyweight
Ignition System Type ............ Transistorized Flywheel Magneto
Charging Coil ............ 12V-15A with Regulator
Electrical System Rating, Volts ............ 12
Alternator Charging Capacity, Amp ............ 15
Electric Starter ............ 12V, 0.8 kW Shift Type
Recommended Battery ............ 12V, 280 CCA

John Deere 180 Engine Maintenance Data

Carburetor Adjustment

1) Idle mixture adjustment - Turn pilot screw clockwise until just closes.
2) Do not turn screw in too far to avoid pointed end damaged.
3) Open screw by turning 1-1/2 counterclockwise as initial setting.
4) Start and allow engine to warm.
5) Move speed control lever or throttle lever on equipment to "idle" position.
6) Adjust throttle stop screw to obtain 1550 RPM by turning it in or out.
7) Adjust pilot screw by turning clockwise (lean) or counterclockwise (rich) to obtain peak of idling.
8) Then turn out pilot screw 1/4 more from peak.
9) Re-adjust throttle stop screw to obtain and satisfy specified 1550 RPM idling.
Low idle speed, rpm ............ 1550
Fast idle speed, rpm ............ 3550

Valve Adjustment

Intake Valve Clearance (cold) ............ 0.15 mm (0.006 in.)
Exhaust Valve Clearance (cold) ............ 0.15 mm (0.006 in.)
Valve Spring Free Length ............ 37.5 mm (1.47 in.)
Intake Valve Seat Width ............ 1.10-1.46 mm (0.043-0.057 in.)
Exhaust Valve Seat Width ............ 1.10-1.46 mm (0.043-0.057 in.)

Engine Oil and Filter

Engine Oil Type ............ SAE 40, 30, SAE 10W-30/SAE 10W-40, or SAE 5W-20
Oil Classification ............ SF, SE, SD API service classification
Oil Capacity, L (qts) ............ 1.6 (1.7)
Oil Filter Part Number ............ AM107423
Air Filter Part Number ............ M97266

Ignition System

Spark Plug ............ Champion RN11YC or NGK BPR5ES
Spark Plug Gap, mm (in) ............ 0.7-0.8 (0.028-0.031)
Ignition Coil Air Gap, mm (in) ............ 0.3 (0.012)
Spark Plug Torque, Nm (ft-lb) ............ 15 (11.1)

John Deere 180 Engine Service Data

Cylinder Block

Cylinder Compression (Minimum), kPa ............ 483
Cylinder Bore Inside Diameter (Maximum), mm (in) ............ 89.076 (3.5069)
Cylinder Bore Out Of Round (Maximum), mm (in) ............ 0.063 (0.0025)
Cylinder Boring Size (0.25 mm Oversize), mm (in) ............ 89.230-89.210 (3.5130-3.5122)
Cylinder Boring Size (0.50 mm Oversize), mm (in) ............ 89.480-89.460 (3.5228-3.5220)
Cylinder Boring Size (0.75 mm Oversize), mm (in) ............ 89.730-89.710 (3.5327-3.5319)
Rocker Arm Diameter, mm (in) ............ 12.936-13.068 (0.5093-0.5145)
PTO Bearing Inside Diameter (Maximum), mm (in) ............ 38.056 (1.4983)
Connecting Rod Small End Diameter (Maximum), mm (in) ............ 22.059 (0.8685)
Connecting Rod Big End Diameter (Maximum), mm (in) ............ 41.068 (1.6169)

Valves

Clearance Between Valve Stem And Rocker Arm, mm (in) ............ 0.15 (0.006)
Intake Valve Stem Diameter (Minimum), mm (in) ............ 6.930 (0.2728)
Exhaust Valve Stem Diameter (Minimum), mm (in) ............ 6.915 (0.2722)
Valve Spring Free Length, mm (in) ............ 37.5 (1.47)
Intake/Exhaust Valve Seat Width, mm (in) ............ 1.1-1.46 (0.043-0.057)
Valve Guide Inside Diameter, mm (in) ............ 7.00-7.015 (0.2756-0.2762)

Piston and Piston Rings

Top Ring Groove Clearance (Maximum), mm (in) ............ 0.17 (0.0067)
Second Ring Groove Clearance (Maximum), mm (in) ............ 0.15 (0.0059)
Oil Ring Groove Clearance (Maximum), mm (in) ............ 0.20 (0.0079)
Piston Pin Hole Diameter (Maximum), mm (in) ............ 22.037 (0.8676)
Piston Pin Diameter (Minimum), mm (in) ............ 21.977 (0.8652)
Top and Second Piston Ring Thickness (Minimum), mm (in) ............ 1.94 (0.076)
Top and Second Piston Ring End Gap (Maximum), mm (in) ............ 0.9 (0.035)

Camshaft

Camshaft Bearing Inside Diameter (Maximum), mm (in) ............ 21.076 (0.8298)
Camshaft Bearing Inside Diameter (Maximum), mm (in) ............ 21.076 (0.8298)
Camshaft Bearing Journal Diameter (Camshaft Side, Minimum), mm (in) ............ 20.912 (0.8233)
Camshaft Bearing Journal Diameter (Gear Side, Minimum), mm (in) ............ 20.912 (0.8233)
Camshaft Lobe Height (Minimum), mm (in) ............ 37.10 (1.461)
Camshaft End Play, mm (in) ............ 0.07-0.19 (0.0028-0.0075)

Crankshaft

Crankshaft Bearing Journal Diameter (PTO Side, Minimum), mm (in) ............ 37.904 (1.4923)
Crankshaft Bearing Journal Diameter (Magneto Side, Minimum), mm (in) ............ 34.945 (1.3757)
Crank Pin Outside Diameter (Minimum), mm (in) ............ 40.928 (1.6113)
Balancer Link Rod Journal Outside Diameter (Minimum), mm (in) ............ 57.941 (2.2811)
Crankshaft End Play, mm (in) ............ 0.09-0.22 (0.0035-0.0087)
Balancer Link Rod Big End Inside Diameter (Maximum), mm (in) ............ 58.153 (2.2895)

John Deere 180 Engine Tightening Torque Specs

Connecting rod bolt, Nm (lb-in) ............ 20 (180)
Crankcase cover bolt, Nm (lb-in) ............ 26 (230)
Valve clearance adjust nut, Nm (lb-in) ............ 20 (180)
Cylinder head bolt and nut, Nm (lb-in) ............ 52 (380)
Flywheel nut, Nm (lb-in) ............ 172 (127)
Electric starter to block bolt and nut, Nm (lb-in) ............ 16 (140)
Electric starter terminal nut, Nm (lb-in) ............ 11 (100)
Oil drain extension joint to block, Nm (lb-in) ............ Tighten firmly
Oil drain plug, Nm (lb-in) ............ 23 (200)
PTO side crankshaft end bolt, Nm (lb-in) ............ 38 (340)
Engine mounting flange bolt, Nm (lb-in) ............ 20 (180)

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JOHN DEERE LAWN TRACTORS SPECIFICATIONS

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ENGINES FOR JOHN DEERE LAWN TRACTORS

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JOHN DEERE TRACTORS ATTACHMENTS
420 430 455 790 990
X300 X320 X330 X350 X475
X485 X500 X540 X570 X590
X700 X720 X738 X758 1023E
2025R 2210 2520 3025E 3032E
3038E 3038R 3039R 3046R 3203
3320 3520 4052R 4066R 4100
4105 4115 4200 4310 4320
4400 4410 4520 4600 4720

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JOHN DEERE FRONT END LOADERS

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JD TRACTORS TROUBLESHOOTING
2640 3040 3310 3650 4100
5050D 5090R 5410 6105R 7200R
E130 L111 LA110 LT155 X300R

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JOHN DEERE FARM TRACTORS SPECIFICATIONS

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