Specifications, Service and Repair of Farm and Lawn Tractors

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John Deere X320 Engine

John Deere X320 Engine Specifications

Engine Model ............. Kawasaki FH661V
Engine Type ............. Gasoline V-Twin, Forced Air-cooled, Vertical Shaft
Number of Cylinder ............. 2
Piston Displacement, cc (cu.in) ............. 675 (41.19)
Engine Bore, mm (in) ............. 75.2 (2.96)
Engine Stroke, mm (in) ............. 76.0 (2.99)
Engine Power, Hp (kW) ............. 22.0 (16.3)
Fast Idle Speed, rpm ............. 3600
Low Idle Speed, rpm ............. 1550
Carburetor Type ............. Float type, fixed main jet, two barrel
Fuel Pump ............. Diaphragm Type Pulse Pump
Fuel Type (min. octane) ............. 86 Octane Unleaded
Governor ............. Flyweight all speed governor
Compression Release ............. Automatic compression release
Direction of Rotation ............. Counterclockwise facing the PTO Shaft
Choke Control ............. Automatic (with Throttle Control)
Cooling System ............. Forced air cooling by fan
Air Cleaner ............. Dual stage element, dry type
Lubricating System Type ............. Pressure feed by positive displacement pump
Oil Filter ............. Cartridge type full flow filter
Oil Pressuer Switch ............. ON-OFF switch
Ignition System Type ............. Transistorized Flywheel Magneto
Charging Coil ............. 12V-13 amps with regulator
Spark Plug ............. NGK BPR4ES
Electrical System Rating, Volts ............. 12
Starting System Electric starter and/or recoil starter
Recommended Battery ............. 12V-200CCA

John Deere X320 Engine Maintenance Data

Valve Adjustment

Intake Valve Clearance (Cold), mm (in) ............. 0.10-0.15 (0.0040-0.0059)
Exhaust Valve Clearance (Cold), mm (in) ............. 0.10-0.15 (0.0040-0.0059)
Valve stem runout (Intake, Exhaust), mm (in) ............. 0.05 (0.002)
Valve stem diameter (Intake), mm (in) ............. 5.95 (0.0234)
Valve stem diameter (Exhaust), mm (in) ............. 5.93 (0.0233)

Engine Oil and Filter

Engine Oil Type ............. SAE 10W-30/10W-40, SAE 5W-20
Oil Classification ............. SF, SG, SH, SJ or SL
Oil Capacity (w/o Filter), L (qts) ............. 1.7 (1.8)
Oil Capacity (with New Filter), L (qts) ............. 1.8 (1.9)
Oil Filter Part Number ............. AM107423
Air Filter Part Number ............. M150949

Carburetor Adjustment

Model ............. Nikki 621266
Throttle bore diameter, mm (in) ............. 26 (1.02)
Venturi diameter, mm (in) ............. 21 (0.83)
Main Jet ............. L: #122, R: #128
Pilot jet ............. L: #46, R: #44
Main air jet, mm ............. 1.7/1.6
Pilot air jet, mm ............. 1.1/1.4
Pilot air screw turns out ............. L: 2-1/4, R: 1-1/4
Low Idle Speed, rpm ............. 1550
High Idle Speed, rpm ............. 3600

Ignition System

Plug Type ............. NGK BPR4ES
Plug Gap, mm (in) ............. 0.75 (0.0296)
Ignition Coil Air Gap, mm (in) ............. 0.20-0.40 (0.0079-0.0158)
Spark Plug Torque, Nm (ft-lb) ............. 22 (16)

John Deere X320 Engine Service Specifications

Cylinder Block

Cylinder compression, kPa (psi) ............. 390 (57)
Cylinder inside diameter (Standard), mm (in) ............. 75.28 (2.964)
Cylinder inside diameter (0.50 Oversize), mm (in) ............. 75.78 (2.983)
Cylinder bore diameter (Standard), mm (in) ............. 75.18-75.20 (2.960-2.961)
Cylinder bore diameter (0.50 Oversize), mm (in) ............. 75.68-75.70 (2.979-2.980)
Cylinder bore out round, mm (in) ............. 0.056 (0.0022)
Connecting rod small end inside diameter, mm (in) ............. 16.05 (0.632)
Cam lobe height, mm (in) ............. 29.621 (1.166)

Cylinder Head and Valves

Cylinder head warp, mm (in) ............. 0.05 (0.002)
Valve clearance (Intake, Exhaust), mm (in) ............. 0.10-0.15 (0.0040-0.0059)
Valve seating surface angle (Intake, Exhaust), deg ............. 45
Valve seating surface width (Intake), mm (in) ............. 0.8-1.4 (0.03-0.06)
Valve seating surface width (Exhaust), mm (in) ............. 1.1-1.6 (0.04-0.06)
Valve guide inside diameter (Intake, Exhaust), mm (in) ............. 6.00-6.012 (0.2362-0.2367)
Valve head thickness (Intake, Exhaust), mm (in) ............. 0.35 (0.014)
Valve guide inside diameter (Intake, Exhaust), mm (in) ............. 6.08 (0.239)
Valve spring free length (Intake, Exhaust), mm (in) ............. 31.0 (1.22)
Rocker arm push rod run out (Intake, Exhaust), mm (in) ............. 0.5 (0.02)

Piston and Piston Rings

Piston diameter, mm (in) ............. 74.99 (2.952)
Piston top ring/groove clearance, mm (in) ............. 0.18 (0.007)
Piston second ring/groove clearance, mm (in) ............. 0.16 (0.006)
Piston ring thickness, mm (in) ............. 1.40 (0.055)
Piston top ring end gap, mm (in) ............. 0.65 (0.026)
Piston second ring end gap, mm (in) ............. 0.78 (0.031)
Piston oil ring end gap, mm (in) ............. 1.05 (0.041)
Piston pin outside diameter, mm (in) ............. 15.96 (0.628)
Piston pin hole inside diameter, mm (in) ............. 16.08 (0.633)

Crankshaft and Connecting Rod

Connecting rod big end width, mm (in) ............. 19.90 (0.783)
Crankpin width, mm (in) ............. 43.1 (1.697)
Connecting rod big end inside diameter, mm (in) ............. 38.055 (1.498)
Crankpin outside diameter, mm (in) ............. 37.94 (1.494)
Crankshaft journal diameter, mm (in) ............. 39.896 (1.571)
Crankshaft journal bearing inside diameter, mm (in) ............. 40.15 (1.581)

John Deere X320 Engine Tightening Torque Specs

Cylinder Head Bolts ............. 25 Nm (19 ft-lb)
Valve Clearance Lock Screws ............. 6.9 Nm (61 in-lb)
Connecting Rod Big End ............. 5.9 Nm (52 in-lb)
Rocker Arm Bolts ............. 28 Nm (20 ft-lb)
Rocker Cover Mounting Bolts ............. 5.9 Nm (52 in-lb)
Exhaust Pipe Flange Nuts ............. 15 Nm (11 ft-lb)
Spark Plugs ............. 22 Nm (16 ft-lb)
Drain Screw (Carburetor) ............. 1.3 Nm (11 in-lb)
Governor Arm Clamp Nut ............. 7.8 Nm (69 in-lb)
Intake Manifold Mounting Bolts ............. 5.9 Nm (52 in-lb)
Cleaner Body Mounting Screws ............. 3.4 Nm (30 in-lb)
Plug Bolt (Engine-shroud) ............. 5.9 Nm (52 in-lb)
Plug Screw (Engine-shroud) ............. 3.4 Nm (30 in-lb)
Choke Valve Screw ............. 0.7 Nm (6 in-lb)
Throttle Valve Screws ............. 1.0 Nm (9 in-lb)

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JOHN DEERE LAWN TRACTORS SPECIFICATIONS

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ENGINES FOR JOHN DEERE LAWN TRACTORS

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JOHN DEERE TRACTORS ATTACHMENTS
420 430 455 790 990
X300 X320 X330 X350 X475
X485 X500 X540 X570 X590
X700 X720 X738 X758 1023E
2025R 2210 2520 3025E 3032E
3038E 3038R 3039R 3046R 3203
3320 3520 4052R 4066R 4100
4105 4115 4200 4310 4320
4400 4410 4520 4600 4720

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JOHN DEERE FRONT END LOADERS

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JD TRACTORS TROUBLESHOOTING
2640 3040 3310 3650 4100
5050D 5090R 5410 6105R 7200R
E130 L111 LA110 LT155 X300R

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JOHN DEERE FARM TRACTORS SPECIFICATIONS

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