Specifications, Service and Repair of Farm and Lawn Tractors

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John Deere GT235 Troubleshooting

JD GT235 Engine Troubleshooting

Tractor engine starting problems

Empty fuel tank - Add fuel.
Improper fuel grade - Change gasoline.
Stale fuel - Drain gasoline and change with fresh.
Air or water in fuel system - Remove water or air from fuel system.
Plug connection defective - Inspect and change if necessary.
Faulty spark plug - Spark plugs need to be replaced.
Plugged fuel filter - Replace fuel filter.
Faulty safety switch - Change damaged switch.
Carburetor is not adjusted - Check carburetor float adjustment.
Check starter cranking RPM. Test crankcase vacuum.

Engine starts hard

Spark plug worn out - Test spark and replace as required.
Problems with carburetor adjustment - Adjust as required.
Clogged fuel lines - Servicing fuel system.
Throttle cable is not adjusted correctly - Check and adjust.
Stale or incorrect fuel - Pour quality fuel.
Electrical connections are damaged - Inspect and change.
Starter problems - Test starter and repair if necessary.

Engine runs unevenly

Clogged cooling fins - Remove dirt from cooling fins.
Electrical connections damaged - Inspect and replace defective contacts.
Ignition adjust incorrect - Check spark plug and ignition.
Choke cable sticking - Check and repair.
Air filter element clogged - Change air cleaner.

Engine misses under load

Spark plug worn out - Replace spark plug.
Carburetor problems - Test and repair.
Ignition coil air gap incorrect - Check and adjust ignition coil air gap.

John Deere GT235 Engine overheats

Excessive engine load - Reduce the load.
Cooling fins or air inlet plugged - Clean dirty components.
Too much or too little oil - Check oil pump for wear or damage.
Improper engine oil viscosity - Change oil.
Check connecting rod to crankshaft bearing clearance.
Fast idle speed - Adjusting fast idle speed.

Engine will not idle

Spark plug not gapped correctly - Check tightness of spark plug.
Faulty spark plug - Test spark and replace as required.

Engine knocks

Stale fuel - Use correct gasoline.
Excessive engine load - Reduce the load.
Oil level low - add oil as required.
Engine speed too low - Adjust carburetor as needed.
Cylinder bore or piston rings are damaged - Replace damaged parts.
Check for engine overheating from plugged cooling fins.
Check and adjust valve clearance.
Check for worn crankshaft or camshaft bearings.

Engine backfires

Check spark plug for fouled.
Adjust or replace choke.
Check and adjust carburetor.
Checking and adjusting ignition coil air gap.
Inspect for sticking valves.
Checking and adjusting valve clearance.
Inspect flywheel key.

Engine loses power

Engine overheating - Air cleaner element plugged.
Excess engine oil - Excess oil needs to be drained.
Faulty fuel pump - Repair or replace fuel pump.
Faulty governor - Checking and adjusting governor.
Check carburetor float adjustment.
Check engine compression.

Engine getting too much fuel

Choke doesn't open well - Check choke cable.
Carburetor problems - Adjust or repair carburetor.

Black exhaust smoke

Air filter element clogged - Inspect and clean.
Choke partially engaged - Replace or repair choke.
Inspect carburetor needle valve and seat for wear or damage.

John Deere GT235 Electrical Problems

Starter motor will not turn engine

Blown fuse - Installing new fuse.
Battery contacts are corroded - Clean terminals.
Weak battery - Battery charging required.
Ignition switch is damaged - Install new switch.
Faulty starter - Change the starter.
Wires disconnected - Replace electric wires.

Battery will not charge

One or more battery cells dead - Install new battery.
Battery terminals and cables are dirty - Change or clean cable.

No Lights work

Headlight wire connector disconnected.
Replace the lamps.
Inspect electrical wires for short- circuit.

JD GT235 Machine Problems

Tractor vibrates too much or rattles excessively

Attachment driven belt worn or damaged - Check and replace worn belt.
Worn traction drive belt - Check and replace belt.
Drive pulley is dirty - Change if necessary.
Cutting blade loose or unbalanced - Change damaged blades.

The engine is running but tractor is not moving

The parking brake is locked - Release the park brake.
Bypass lever is on - Set bypass valve to the off position.
Mower blade could be loose - Fasten the blades securely.
Blades are unbalanced - Balance the blades correctly.
Too much or too little oil - Check transmission oil lever.

John Deere GT235 Lawn Mower Troubleshooting

Plugged discharge chute

Speed too high - Use slower speed.
Grass Too Tall - Adjusting cutting height.
Wet grass - Wait until later to cut.
Engine rpm too low - Adjust carburetor to higher rpm.
Loss of airflow - Set higher revs.
Low cutting height - Choose the correct cutting height.
Belt installed improperly - Install the belt correctly.

Uncut grass during operation

Mower deck clogged - Deck cleaning required.
Blade wornout - Check and replace the blade.
Deck level is too low - Leveling the mower deck.
Grass bag overfilled - Empty bagger.
Traveling too fast - Operate the mower at low speed.

Belt slips

Debris in pulleys - Check and clean.
Worn belt - Check and replace belt.
Belt tension improper - Check and adjusting belt tension.

Mower vibrates

Mower clogged or in pulleys - Clean deck and pulley from debris.
Damaged pulleys or belt - Change defective components.
Belt or pulleys no adjustment - Check and adjust.
No blade balance adjustment - Adjust blade balance.

Blades scalping grass

Wrong cutting height - adjust cutting height.
Mower height wheels not adjusted - Adjust rear or front wheel height.
Tires inflated insufficient - Tire pressure required.
High blade speed during mowing - Balance mower speed.
Bent mower blades - Remove bent blade and install new one.

Uneven cutting results

Deck too low - Checking and adjust deck height.
Tire pressure uneven - Increase tire pressure.
Incorrect wheel height - Adjust rear or front wheel height.
Gear too high - Choose recommended speed.
Mower blade bent or worn - Inspect and fit new blade if required.

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JOHN DEERE LAWN TRACTORS SPECIFICATIONS

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ENGINES FOR JOHN DEERE LAWN TRACTORS

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JOHN DEERE TRACTORS ATTACHMENTS
420 430 455 790 990
X300 X320 X330 X350 X475
X485 X500 X540 X570 X590
X700 X720 X738 X758 1023E
2025R 2210 2520 3025E 3032E
3038E 3038R 3039R 3046R 3203
3320 3520 4052R 4066R 4100
4105 4115 4200 4310 4320
4400 4410 4520 4600 4720

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JOHN DEERE FRONT END LOADERS

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JD TRACTORS TROUBLESHOOTING
2640 3040 3310 3650 4100
5050D 5090R 5410 6105R 7200R
E130 L111 LA110 LT155 X300R

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JOHN DEERE FARM TRACTORS SPECIFICATIONS

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